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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Modern Therapy in Psychiatry and Neurology Journal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Modern Therapy in Psychiatry and Neurology Journal</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Современная терапия в психиатрии и неврологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2304-9707</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">101270</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32416/2304-9707-2025-2-35-41</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ПСИХИАТРИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>PSYCHIATRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ПСИХИАТРИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Changes in appetite, food choice and eating behavior in different clinical variants of dementia</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Изменения аппетита, выбора пищи и пищевого поведения при различных клинических вариантах деменции</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Султанов</surname>
       <given-names>Шохрух Хабибуллаевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sultanov</surname>
       <given-names>Shohruh Habibullaevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ходжаева</surname>
       <given-names>Назира Исламовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Hodzhaeva</surname>
       <given-names>Nazira Islamovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Бабаев</surname>
       <given-names>Жумабек Сагдулла угли</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Babaev</surname>
       <given-names>Zhumabek Sagdulla ugli</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Гопурова</surname>
       <given-names>Гулчехра Фарруховна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gopurova</surname>
       <given-names>Gulchehra Farruhovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Хамидуллаев</surname>
       <given-names>Хайрулла Шухратович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Hamidullaev</surname>
       <given-names>Hayrulla Shuhratovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ташкентский государственный стоматологический институт</institution>
     <city>Ташкент</city>
     <country>Узбекистан</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Tashkent State Dental Institute</institution>
     <city>Tashkent</city>
     <country>Uzbekistan</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ташкентский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Ташкент</city>
     <country>Узбекистан</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Tashkent State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Tashkent</city>
     <country>Uzbekistan</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ташкентский государственный стоматологический институт</institution>
     <city>Ташкент</city>
     <country>Узбекистан</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Tashkent State Dental Institute</institution>
     <city>Tashkent</city>
     <country>Uzbekistan</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ташкентский государственный стоматологический институт</institution>
     <city>Ташкент</city>
     <country>Узбекистан</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Tashkent State Dental Institute</institution>
     <city>Tashkent</city>
     <country>Uzbekistan</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Республиканская клиническая психиатрическая больница МЗ РУз</institution>
     <city>Ташкент</city>
     <country>Узбекистан</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Republican Clinical Psychiatric Hospital of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan</institution>
     <city>Tashkent</city>
     <country>Uzbekistan</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-10T18:38:24+03:00">
    <day>10</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-10T18:38:24+03:00">
    <day>10</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2025</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>35</fpage>
   <lpage>41</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-07-10T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>10</day>
     <month>07</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://logospress.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/101270/view">https://logospress.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/101270/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Деменция — это заболевание, которое следует рассматривать как многофакторный процесс [1, 3, 4, 6]. У пациентов с деменцией могут наблюдаться изменения в поведении. К ним относятся бредовые идеи, синдромы ложной идентификации, перепады настроения, агрессивное поведение и нарушения сна. Среди этих изменений отмечены и изменения в пищевых привычках [4]. Пищевое поведение пожилых людей можно рассматривать как сложный процесс, обусловленный физиологическими, патологическими и психологическими факторами. Изменения в режиме питания или пищевом поведении могут быть незаметны при первоначальном обращении к пациентам с деменцией. У пациентов с прогрессирующим заболеванием может наблюдаться сопротивление или безразличие к приему пищи, неспособность правильно принимать пищу, когда она находится во рту (оральная дисфагия), или аспирация при глотании (фарингеальная дисфагия) [4, 5]. Такие поведенческие проблемы воспринимаются родственниками, осуществляющими уход, как тяжелое бремя, поскольку они могут испытывать стресс, депрессию и социальную изоляцию [2]. Цель данной статьи — изучить общие проблемы, связанные с питанием, диетой, режимом кормления и приемом пищи, наблюдаемые при различных клинических вариантах деменции.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Dementia is a disease that should be considered as a multifactorial process [1, 3, 4, 6]. In patients with dementia, behavioral disorders can be observed frequently, sometimes at a strange level. These include delusions, misidentification syndromes, mood swings, delusions, aggressive behavior, and sleep disturbances. Among these changes, changes in eating habits were also noted [4]. The eating behavior of the elderly can be considered as a complex process determined by physiological, pathological, and psychological factors. Changes in diet or eating habits may not be noticeable upon initial admission to patients with dementia. As the disease progresses, patients may resist or be indifferent to eating, unable to properly absorb food when it's in the mouth (oral dysphagia) or aspirate when swallowing (pharyngeal dysphagia) [4, 5]. Such behavioral problems are perceived as a heavy burden by family caregivers, as they may experience stress, depression, and social isolation [2]. The purpose of this article is to study the general problems associated with nutrition, diet, nutritional regimen, and food intake observed in various clinical variants of dementia.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>деменция</kwd>
    <kwd>фронто-темпоральная деменция</kwd>
    <kwd>болезнь Альцгеймера</kwd>
    <kwd>семантическая деменция</kwd>
    <kwd>расстройство пищевого поведения</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>dementia</kwd>
    <kwd>frontal-temporal dementia</kwd>
    <kwd>Alzheimer's disease</kwd>
    <kwd>semantic dementia</kwd>
    <kwd>eating disorder</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
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