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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian veterinary journal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian veterinary journal</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Российский ветеринарный журнал</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2500-4379</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">51080</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32416/2500-4379-2022-2-5-16</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>АКТУАЛЬНАЯ ТЕМА</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>VITAL TOPIC</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>АКТУАЛЬНАЯ ТЕМА</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">CVBDs in dogs in the Russia Black Sea Coast region: modern status</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Векторные заболевания у собак в Черноморском регионе России (г. Сочи): новые данные</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Волгина</surname>
       <given-names>Наталия Сергеевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Volgina</surname>
       <given-names>Nataliya Sergeevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>lyme@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Олейник</surname>
       <given-names>Вера Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Oleynik</surname>
       <given-names>Vera Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>vera.dok@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Зырянова</surname>
       <given-names>Александра Викторовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Zyryanova</surname>
       <given-names>Aleksandra Viktorovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Пыхова</surname>
       <given-names>Лаура Сергеевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Pyhova</surname>
       <given-names>Laura Sergeevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Енгашев</surname>
       <given-names>Сергей Владимирович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>YEngashyev</surname>
       <given-names>Syergyey Владимирович</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>admin@vetmag.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор ветеринарных наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of veterinary sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Прилепский</surname>
       <given-names>Юрий Олегович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Prilepskiy</surname>
       <given-names>Yuriy Olegovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ветеринарная клиника «Центр»</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Veterinary clinic «Center»</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ветеринарный центр глазных болезней доктора Олейник - филиал г. Сочи</institution>
     <city>Сочи</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Veterinary Center for Eye Diseases DVM Oleynik - branch Sochi</institution>
     <city>Sochi</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ветеринарная клиника «Ветпатруль»</institution>
     <city>Сочи</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Veterinary clinic «VetPatrul»</institution>
     <city>Sochi</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ветеринарная клиника «Ветпатруль»</institution>
     <city>Сочи</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Veterinary clinic «VetPatrul»</institution>
     <city>Sochi</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-внедренческий центр «Агроветзащита»</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">«AVZ» Ltd.</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Московская государственная академия ветеринарной медицины и биотехнологии – МВА имени К.И. Скрябина»</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA named after K.I. Scrjabin</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-7">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ветеринарная клиника «Ветпатруль»</institution>
     <city>Сочи</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Veterinary clinic «VetPatrul»</institution>
     <city>Sochi</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-07-11T13:55:02+03:00">
    <day>11</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-07-11T13:55:02+03:00">
    <day>11</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2022</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>5</fpage>
   <lpage>16</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-06-18T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>18</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://logospress.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/51080/view">https://logospress.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/51080/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Векторные заболевания зарегистрированы во всех регионах России, исключая Крайний Север, однако степень зараженности у домашних собак низкая для большинства регионов. Основными трансмиссивными заболеваниями у собак, по данным литературы и ветеринарных врачей, являются бабезиоз (для большинства регионов) и дирофиляриоз (доминирует в Краснодарском и Ставропольском крае). В последние несколько лет ветеринарные врачи Черноморского региона стали сообщать о высокой степени зараженности собак эрлихиозом и анаплазмозом, также были зарегистрированы случаи гепатозооноза и лейшманиоза. Черноморский регион значительно отличается от других регионов России, так как многие заболевания не имеют сезонности и регистрируются круглый год. Одним из крупнейших центров Черноморского региона является г. Сочи и его окрестности, где живет большое количество домашних собак.&#13;
Сто собак со специфическими для векторных заболеваний клиническими признаками, собаки имеющие покусы клещами и собаки, не имеющие регулярных обработок от клещей и насекомых, были обследованы в клинике «Ветпатруль» г. Сочи. Образцы крови тестировали наборами IDEXX SNAP® 4Dx®  и Leishmania SNAP®, а также методом ПЦР на ряд инфекций: E.canis, An. phagocytothilum, An. platys, Dirofilaria immitis, D. repens, Hepatozoon canis, Babesia spp., Babesia gibsoni.&#13;
Из 100 обследованных собак у 55 были обнаружены трансмиссивные заболевания: моноинфекция (38 собак): эрлихиоз (26 собак), анаплазмоз (5 собак), гепатозооноз (4), боррелиоз (1); микст инфекции (17 собак) всех перечисленных инфекций и бабезиоз. Лейшманиоз не был обнаружен.&#13;
Специфические для векторных заболеваний клинические признаки имели 25 собак: лихорадка, анемия, слабость, анорексия, геморрагии, хроническая болезнь почек, патологии глаз (увеит, иридоциклит, хориоретинит и др.). Семь собак из 100 погибли.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Vector-borne deceases (CVBDs) are registered in all Russia regions except of far northern, but the prevalence of CVBD infections in domestic dogs is low in most places. The main CVBDs, which have been expressed in dogs and observed by vets for previous decades are: babesiosis (in most regions), and dirofillariosys (in Krasnodar and Stavropol regions). But during few last years the vet clinics of Russia Black Sea Coast have reporting about frequent ehrlichiosis and anaplasmosis cases, and a few hepazoonosis and leichmaniosys cases.The Black Sea Coast region strongly differs from others regions of Russia, because CVBDs here are detected round the year but not only in specific season. The biggest domestic dog population in this region habits in Sochi area.&#13;
One hundred dogs having specific clinical signs of CVBDs or having nonspecific clinical signs and tick history and had not regularly been treated against ticks and mosquitoes were studies at Vetpatrul vet clinic in Sochi. Blood samples were tested using the IDEXX SNAP® 4Dx® test, Leishmania SNAP® and was evaluated for CVBD using PCR: E.canis, An phagocytothilum, An.platys, Dirofilaria immitis, .D.repens, Hepatozoon canis, Babesia spp., Babesia gibsoni.&#13;
CVBDs were revealed in 55 of 100 studied dogs: mono infections (38 dogs) of ehrlichiosis (26 dogs), anaplasmosis (5), hepazoonosis (4), dirofilariosis (2), borreliosis(1); mix infections (17) of all above mentioned infections plus babesiosis.  Leishmaniosis was not revealed.&#13;
Twenty five dogs of 100 have had specific clinical signs of CVBD: anemia, fever, weakness, anorexia, hemorrhage, renal failure, ophthalmology diseases (iridocyclitis, uveitis, chorioretinitis). Seven dogs of 100 died.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>векторные заболевания у собак</kwd>
    <kwd>эрлихиоз</kwd>
    <kwd>анаплазмоз</kwd>
    <kwd>боррелиоз</kwd>
    <kwd>дирофиляриоз</kwd>
    <kwd>бабезиоз</kwd>
    <kwd>гепатозооноз</kwd>
    <kwd>лейшманиоз</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>canine vector borne diseases</kwd>
    <kwd>ehrlichiosis</kwd>
    <kwd>anaplasmosis</kwd>
    <kwd>borreliosis dirofilariosis</kwd>
    <kwd>hepatozoonosis</kwd>
    <kwd>leishmaniosis</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
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