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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian veterinary journal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian veterinary journal</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Российский ветеринарный журнал</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2500-4379</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">105585</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32416/2500-4379-2025-4-5-14</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. Патофизиология/патоморфология</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES. Pathophysiology/pathomorphology</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ. Патофизиология/патоморфология</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">«Wet belly» in young sables</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>«Подмокание» у молодняка черного соболя</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Соболев</surname>
       <given-names>Владислав Евгеньевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sobolev</surname>
       <given-names>Vladislav Evgen'evich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>vesob@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор биологических наук;кандидат ветеринарных наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of sciences in biology;candidate of veterinary sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ НАУКИ ИНСТИТУТ ЭВОЛЮЦИОННОЙ ФИЗИОЛОГИИ И БИОХИМИИ ИМ. И.М. СЕЧЕНОВА РОССИЙСКОЙ АКАДЕМИИ НАУК (ИЭФБ РАН)</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">SECHENOV INSTITUTE OF EVOLUTIONARY PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт гигиены, профпатологии и экологии человека (НИИ ГПЭЧ) Федерального медико-биологического агентства (ФМБА) России</institution>
     <city>Кузьмоловский</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Hygiene, Occupational Pathology and Human Ecology of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency (RIHOPHE)</institution>
     <city>Kuz'molovskij</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-11-19T15:42:15+03:00">
    <day>19</day>
    <month>11</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-11-19T15:42:15+03:00">
    <day>19</day>
    <month>11</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2025</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>5</fpage>
   <lpage>14</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-10-20T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://logospress.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/105585/view">https://logospress.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/105585/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>«Подмокание» у молодняка соболей клеточного содержания является экономически значимой проблемой современного звероводства в России. Заболеваемость молодняка соболей может достигать 6 %. Технологический цикл клеточного выращивания соболей не предусматривает вакцинаций и других диагностических манипуляций в связи с активной реакцией животных на внешние раздражители и высоким риском стресса для них. В этой связи при диагнозе «подмокания» у молодняка соболей регламент ветеринарного вмешательства предусматривает только местную аэрозольную обработку антимикробными препаратами. Исследования, посвященные этиологии и патогенезу «подмокания» у молодняка соболей, немногочисленны. Остаются неизвестными причины и патофизиологические механизмы развития «подмокания», в частности, механизмы нарушения мочевыделения и недержания мочи. В нашей работе проведен анализ мочи и данных патологоанатомического вскрытия у 76 молодых соболей с диагнозом «подмокание». В результате у животных выявлена сопутствующая патология органов пищеварительной и респираторной системы, а также гистологические признаки цистита и вероятной инфекции мочевыделительных путей Escherichia coli. Однако у 26 % самцов и 33 % самок патология внутренних органов и органов мочевыделительной системы не выявлена. Подобные находки требуют дальнейшего поиска причин и механизмов развития заболевания.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>«Wet belly» in young sables kept in cages is an economically significant problem in modern fur farming in Russia. The incidence of disease in young sables can reach 6 %. The technological cycle of cage breeding of sables does not provide for vaccinations and other diagnostic procedures due to the animals' active reaction to external stimuli and the high risk of stress for the animals. In this regard, when diagnosing «wet belly» in young sable, the veterinary intervention protocol provides only for local aerosol treatment with antimicrobial drugs. There are few studies on the etiology and pathogenesis of «wet belly» in young sable. The causes and pathophysiological mechanisms of the development of «wet belly», in particular, the mechanisms of urinary dysfunction and urinary incontinence, remain unknown. In our work, we analyzed urine and pathological autopsy data from 76 young sables diagnosed with «wet belly». As a result, the animals were found to have concomitant pathology of the digestive and respiratory systems, as well as histological signs of cystitis and probable Escherichia coli infection of the urinary tract. However, in 26 % of males and 33 % of females, no pathology of the internal organs or urinary system was detected. Such findings require further investigation into the causes and mechanisms of the disease.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>соболь</kwd>
    <kwd>анализ мочи</kwd>
    <kwd>патология</kwd>
    <kwd>«подмокание»</kwd>
    <kwd>недержание мочи</kwd>
    <kwd>аутопсия</kwd>
    <kwd>гистология</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>sable</kwd>
    <kwd>urinalysis</kwd>
    <kwd>pathology</kwd>
    <kwd>«wet belly»</kwd>
    <kwd>urinary incontinence</kwd>
    <kwd>autopsy</kwd>
    <kwd>histology</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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 <back>
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